ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Ecological. In an ecological utopia, humans live in perfect harmony with nature: their society produces no pollution, their food sources are sustainable, and the environment is protected, bringing about happiness for humans.

Detailed explanation-2: -Utopists view man as a product of his social environment. Nothing innate in the psychic make-up of man-no inherent flaw in his nature, no inheritance of original sin-prevents his being perfected, or at least radically ameliorated, once the social structure that shapes character can be properly reordered.

Detailed explanation-3: -Characteristics of Utopias Citizens have no fear of the outside world. Citizens live in a harmonious state. The natural world is embraced and revered. Citizens embrace social and moral ideals.

Detailed explanation-4: -He coined the word ‘utopia’ from the Greek ou-topos meaning ‘no place’ or ‘nowhere’. It was a pun-the almost identical Greek word eu-topos means ‘a good place’.