ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -A pastoral poem explores the fantasy of withdrawing from modern life to live in an idyllic rural setting. All pastoral poetry draws on the tradition of the ancient Greek poet Theocritus, who wrote romanticized visions of shepherds living rich and fulfilled lives.

Detailed explanation-2: -Pastoral poems romantically depict rural life and the countryside. Pastoral poets were usually from urban areas, not the countryside. Writers of pastoral poetry idealized rural life, nature’s beauty, and shepherds and shepherdesses.

Detailed explanation-3: -Shepherds symbolize the close relationship between humans and nature, living a simple life in tune with the land. Because the ideal shepherd promotes the same ideas as the general pastoral genre, the shepherd serves as a pastoral definition to literature.

Detailed explanation-4: -One of the most well-known love poems in the English language, “The Passionate Shepherd to His Love” by Christopher Marlowe, is a pastoral.