ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Swift is least concerned with what? He is least concerned with the problem of violent crime and the only flaw of the modest proposal is that it ignored human values.

Detailed explanation-2: -Presented in the guise of an economic treatise, the essay proposes that the country ameliorate poverty in Ireland by butchering the children of the Irish poor and selling them as food to wealthy English landlords. Swift’s proposal is a savage comment on England’s legal and economic exploitation of Ireland.

Detailed explanation-3: -He wrote “A Modest Proposal” as an attempt to convince the Irish Parliament to improve the conditions of the poor. Swift used the idea of eating children as a metaphor for what he saw as the exploitation of the poor, such as the high rents charged by landlords.

Detailed explanation-4: -Eighteenth century writer Jonathan Swift was a master of satire, and his essay, A Modest Proposal, addresses the poverty and oppression suffered by the Irish people at the hands of their English landlords. Swift uses satire to draw attention to the issue; he then presents real solutions to the problem.