ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer: Some common themes in literature are “love, ” “war, ” “revenge, ” “betrayal, ” “patriotism, ” “grace, ” “isolation, ” “motherhood, ” “forgiveness, ” “wartime loss, ” “treachery, ” “rich versus poor, ” “appearance versus reality, ” and “help from other-worldly powers."

Detailed explanation-2: -A theme in a piece of writing, a talk, or a discussion is an important idea or subject that runs through it.

Detailed explanation-3: -Themes are the main ideas that lie beneath the surface of a text. When working with a short extract of a fiction text, it helps to look closely at the language to work out the themes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Defining a Theme The theme in a story is its underlying message, or ‘big idea. ‘ In other words, what critical belief about life is the author trying to convey in the writing of a novel, play, short story or poem? This belief, or idea, transcends cultural barriers.