ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Theme is the main or central idea in a literary work. It is the unifying element of a story. A theme is not a summary of characters or events. Rather, it is the controlling idea or central insight of the story.

Detailed explanation-2: -A universal theme is an idea that applies to anyone regardless of cultural differences, or geographic location. Universal themes are ways to connect ideas across all disciplines. It is a central idea about the human condition. It is a generalization about life or human nature; they deal with basic human concerns.

Detailed explanation-3: -A theme is a central idea of a story or passage, whereas a universal theme is a theme in storytelling understood by everyone. The question of what is a universal theme or what is a universal idea may best be answered with examples from a universal ideas list, such as growing up and leaving childhood, or coming of age.

Detailed explanation-4: -The theme of a book is the underlying message or idea that the author is trying to convey to the reader.

Detailed explanation-5: -The theme is the central idea, message, or purpose in a short story. A theme can be expressed as a general statement about people or life.