ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

LITERATURE QUESTIONS

ENGLISH ROMANTIC POETRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which British philosopher of the Romantic era despised monarchies, believed that the best form of government was no government at all, and argued that change can only come from people treating each other with sincerity and benevolence?
A
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
B
Edmund Burke
C
William Godwin
D
John Locke
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -William Godwin (1756–1836) was the founder of philosophical anarchism .

Detailed explanation-2: -Godwin’s idealistic liberalism was based on the principle of the absolute sovereignty and competence of reason to determine right choice. An optimist regarding man’s future perfectibility, he combined cultural determinism with a doctrine of extreme individualism.

Detailed explanation-3: -Godwin is most famous for two books that he published within the space of a year: An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice, an attack on political institutions, and Things as They Are; or, The Adventures of Caleb Williams, an early mystery novel which attacks aristocratic privilege.

Detailed explanation-4: -William Godwin was a major contributor to the radicalism of the Romantic movement.

Detailed explanation-5: -16-18), a radical who seems to have known Blake by the mid-1780s. Godwin was among those London radicals who hoped that the French Revolution of 1789 would stimulate parliamentary reform in Britain. ‘Liberty’, he wrote, ‘leaves nothing to be admired but talents and virtue. ‘

There is 1 question to complete.