ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Traditional stories, rooted in particular cultures, that deal with gods and other supernatural beings, as well as with human heroes, are known as. fables.

Detailed explanation-2: -Myths are stories that are based on tradition. Some may have factual origins, while others are completely fictional. But myths are more than mere stories and they serve a more profound purpose in ancient and modern cultures. Myths are sacred tales that explain the world and man’s experience.

Detailed explanation-3: -Myths, legends, fables and folktales are types of stories originally passed by word-of-mouth, but are now found in writing. They vary in their subject matter, from explaining the natural world and delivering life lessons, to exaggerated events and people grounded in history.

Detailed explanation-4: -Mythology is closely tied to a culture’s religion; myths can be considered sacred. Folklore stories, on the other hand, are often recognized as fictional tales. They serve as commentary on the culture’s customs and beliefs.

Detailed explanation-5: -Definition of fable-A short allegorical narrative making a moral point, traditionally by means of animal characters who speak and act like human beings. Examples: Aesop’s Fables, Definition of folktale-A traditional narrative, usually anonymous, handed down orally-e.g., fables, fairy tales, legends, etc.