ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -A philosopher is a person who practices or investigates philosophy. The term philosopher comes from the Ancient Greek: , romanized: philosophos, meaning ‘lover of wisdom’. The coining of the term has been attributed to the Greek thinker Pythagoras (6th century BCE).

Detailed explanation-2: -: a person who seeks wisdom or enlightenment : scholar, thinker. : a student of philosophy. : a person whose philosophical perspective makes meeting trouble with equanimity easier. : an expounder of a theory in a particular area of experience. : one who philosophizes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Socrates is considered a paragon of wisdom to this day, even though he didn’t consider himself wise. When the Pythia at the Oracle of Delphi said that no one was wiser than Socrates, it only motivated him to engage even more in philosophical debate.

Detailed explanation-4: -The word ‘philosophy’ means ‘the love of wisdom’. Wisdom is the possession of knowledge, experience, and good judgement. Yet knowledge itself is only information: wisdom is the use of knowledge to pursue the good life.

Detailed explanation-5: -Romantic love is deemed to be of a higher metaphysical and ethical status than sexual or physical attractiveness alone. The idea of romantic love initially stems from the Platonic tradition that love is a desire for beauty-a value that transcends the particularities of the physical body.