LITERATURE QUESTIONS
LITERARY THEORY AND CRITICISM
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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T.S. Eliot
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Jacques Lacan
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Jacques Derrida
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Stanley Fish
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Detailed explanation-1: -For Derrida, ‘there is nothing outside of the text’. In the original French, Derrida wrote: ‘Il n’y a pas de hors-texte’ [There is no outside-text]. Language is a constant movement of differences and everything acquires the instability and ambiguity inherent in language (Callinicos 2004).
Detailed explanation-2: -In one of his first books, Of Grammatology published in 1967 (in French), Derrida famously puts it this way: ” There is nothing outside the text” [Il n’y a pas de hors-texte].
Detailed explanation-3: -Derrida contends that the opposition between speech and writing is a manifestation of the “logocentrism” of Western culture-i.e., the general assumption that there is a realm of “truth” existing prior to and independent of its representation by linguistic signs.
Detailed explanation-4: -The main point of Derrida’s theory of deconstruction is to show that the meaning of a work is unstable and could have multiple or alternative meanings, so the meaning could easily be the center as it could be marginal.