LITERATURE QUESTIONS
LITERARY THEORY AND CRITICISM
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Critics should examine historical information surrounding a literary work.
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Critics should develop universal readings of texts.
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Critics should attempt to paraphrase texts in order to find out what they mean.
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Critics should look at the biographical information of authors.
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Detailed explanation-1: -D. Critics should look at the biographical information of authors.
Detailed explanation-2: -Cleanth Brooks, an active member of the New Critical movement, outlines the use of reading poems through paradox as a method of critical interpretation. Paradox in poetry means that tension at the surface of a verse can lead to apparent contradictions and hypocrisies.
Detailed explanation-3: -“Irony as a principle of structure” is an important critical theory by cleanth brooks. In this essay he says that metaphor allows poet to show particular thing to give a more general level of meaning. According to him theme of poem is a result of coherent structure of elements used in poetry.
Detailed explanation-4: -Like Formalist critics, New Critics focused their attention on the variety and degree of certain literary devices, specifically metaphor, irony, tension, and paradox. The New Critics emphasized “close reading” as a way to engage with a text, and paid close attention to the interactions between form and meaning.
Detailed explanation-5: -Answer. Explanation: In literary theory, formalism refers to critical approaches that analyze, interpret, or evaluate the inherent features of a text.