ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Émile Édouard Charles Antoine Zola (/ˈzoʊlə/, also US: /zoʊˈlɑː/, French: [emil zɔla]; 2 April 1840 – 29 September 1902) was a French novelist, journalist, playwright, the best-known practitioner of the literary school of naturalism, and an important contributor to the development of theatrical naturalism.

Detailed explanation-2: -He was noted for his theories of naturalism, which underlie his monumental 20-novel series Les Rougon-Macquart, and for his intervention in the Dreyfus Affair through his famous open letter, “J’accuse.”

Detailed explanation-3: -Zola’s “Rougon-Macquart” series is his great contribution to French literature. This is twenty volumes which depict various aspects of life and society under the second empire in France.

Detailed explanation-4: -Naturalism is a new and harsher of realism, The term naturalism itself came from Emile Zola. It is believed that he sought a new idea to convince the reading public of something new and more modern in his fiction.