ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Endymion is written in rhyming couplets in iambic pentameter (also known as heroic couplets). Keats based the poem on the Greek myth of Endymion, the shepherd beloved of the moon goddess Selene. The poem elaborates on the original story and renames Selene “Cynthia” (an alternative name for Artemis).

Detailed explanation-2: -Endymion, in Greek mythology, a beautiful youth who spent much of his life in perpetual sleep. Endymion’s parentage varies among the different ancient references and stories, but several traditions say that he was originally the king of Elis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Keats omits crude, ruthless incidents told in ancient mythology, choosing his material so that he makes the life of ancient Greece seem an era of ideal beauty, happiness, and love. In addition Keats uses elements of medieval romance to endow his classic tales with magic, wonder, and pensive thought.

Detailed explanation-4: -In this Greek legend, a young shepherd by the name of Endymion had a vision of Cynthia, the moon goddess. This youth makes a resolution to go after her and seek her. In this quest, he wanders through the forest and under the sea. In the poem, the poet tells us that beautiful things bring immense pleasure and delight.

Detailed explanation-5: -In Greek and Roman mythology, the nightingale alludes to Philomela, whose tongue was cut out to prevent her from telling about her rape and who was later turned into a nightingale by the Gods to help her escape from death at the hands of the rapist. death.