ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

LITERATURE QUESTIONS

MISCELLENEOUS QUESTIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Who is known as the “Morning Star of Reformation?
A
Erasmus
B
Martin Luther
C
John Wycliffe
D
Robert Weine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -John Wycliffe has often been called “the Morning Star of the Reformation.” Jan Hus, another pre-Reformation reformer, felt obliged to express his supreme debt to Wycliffe. And though he lived long after Wycliffe’s death, Martin Luther, too, felt an obligation to recognize the pioneering reforms of John Wycliffe.

Detailed explanation-2: -Wycliffe was accordingly characterised as the “evening star” of scholasticism and as the morning star or stella matutina of the English Reformation, an epithet first accorded to the theologian by the 16th century historian and controversialist John Bale in his Illustrium maioris britanniae scriptorum (Wesel, 1548).

Detailed explanation-3: -The story of 14th century John Wycliffe, AKA “The Morning Star of the Reformation", who was the first to translate the Bible into English.

Detailed explanation-4: -The person who was heralded as the “ Morning star of the reformation “ was a well-known professor at Oxford University. He is also known for compiling a Bible named after him. Complete answer: John Wycliffe was born in the year 1328.

Detailed explanation-5: -John Wycliffe is widely considered one of the medieval forerunners of the Protestant Reformation. His criticism of the practices and beliefs of the church foreshadowed those of later reformers. Wycliffe also directed a translation of the Bible into English.

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