ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Forced induction is often used to increase the power output of an engine. This is achieved by compressing the intake air, to increase the mass of the air-fuel mixture present within the combustion chamber.

Detailed explanation-2: -There are three ways the V.E. of an engine can be improved through forced induction: supercharging, turbocharging and inertia supercharging. The first two involve a mechanical fan (or “impeller") to force a charge into the cylinders, while the last relies on intake manifold design.

Detailed explanation-3: -By compressing intake air prior to feeding it into the combustion chamber, forced induction squeezes more air in, along with a correspondingly greater amount of fuel. This results in bigger booms. Bigger booms equal faster, more powerful rotations at the crankshaft.

Detailed explanation-4: -What is Forced Induction? Essentially, turbochargers and superchargers are air compressors used to increase oxygen flow into an engine through forced induction, but each accomplishes this goal in its own way. Forced induction uses the principle that more air in the combustion process creates a greater output of power.

Detailed explanation-5: -Forced induction, (turbocharging) increases the volumetric efficiency of the engine. At higher speeds, a naturally aspirated engine cannot take in air fast enough to completely fill the cylinder, so the cylinders will always be at less than atmospheric pressure when the intake valve closes.