ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -The American Romantic and Transcendental movements of the 19th century were a reaction against the 18th-century Age of Enlightenment’s emphasis on science and rationalism as ways of discovering truth.

Detailed explanation-2: -Prominent Romantic writers include Washington Irving, James Fenimore Cooper, Edgar Allan Poe, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, and Herman Melville.

Detailed explanation-3: -Romanticism 1800-1860. Romanticism began as a revolt against the literary voice of Europe and the need to find a truly American voice. End of the war and freedom from British rule left the people with a sense of optimism.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Romantic Period (1820-1860) Writers The romantic period was an artistic, literary, musical, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century. It praised imagination over reason, emotions over logic, and intuition over science.