ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Irony-Verbal Mr. Shiftlet is obsessed with the morality and cruelty of the world. This is ironic because Shiftlet is corrupt and evil himself.

Detailed explanation-2: -“The Life You Save May Be Your Own”, a short story by Flannery O’Connor employs the use of symbolism, allusion, and situational irony to convey the selfish nature of man in society.

Detailed explanation-3: -Irony is a rhetorical device in which a statement or situation contrasts with what is expected or known. There are a few different types of irony, including verbal irony, situational irony, and dramatic irony.

Detailed explanation-4: -The definition of irony as a literary device is a situation in which there is a contrast between expectation and reality. For example, the difference between what something appears to mean versus its literal meaning.