ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -He is well known for his resistance to materialism and conformity. Thoreau believed that the key to a simple life was simplicity itself. He believed that people should strive for simplicity, not necessarily for minimalism. He thought there was no point in striving for something that makes you miserable in the end.

Detailed explanation-2: -Thoreau sees work as the basis of self-reliance, a source of spiritual fulfillment, and a path to a morally good life.

Detailed explanation-3: -He was a well-known advocate of transcendentalism, or the belief in the inherent goodness of people and nature, making a virtue of self-reliance. In his essay … On the Duty of Civil Disobedience, Thoreau once wrote “That government is best which governs not at all”.

Detailed explanation-4: -For two years, beginning in 1845, writer and transcendentalist Henry David Thoreau lived on the shores of Walden Pond. The purpose was to acquire a better appreciation of nature and find an escape from the surrounding world.