ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Writer Ralph Waldo Emerson was the primary practitioner of the movement, which existed loosely in Massachusetts in the early 1800s before becoming an organized group in the 1830s.

Detailed explanation-2: -In America, Emerson and Thoreau helped formalize the Romantic Movement into Transcendentalism, a philosophy that reads almost like a faith.

Detailed explanation-3: -This group was later known as the transcendentalists, and Emerson was considered the founder of this movement. He is also known as the father of American Literature as his transcendentalist ideas gave way to the American ideals of individualism or the “American Dream."

Detailed explanation-4: -In the 1830s, the philosophy of Transcendentalism arose in New England. Some of its most famous adherents, including Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau, are still regarded as leading American thinkers today.

Detailed explanation-5: -Emerson’s statement regarding the importance of the individual in moral and intellectual development is “Self-Reliance.” His essay supports the American Transcendental movement’s philosophical pillar: that the individual is identical with the world, and that world exists in unity with God.