ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

AGES ERA PERIOD

ELIZABETHAN PERIOD

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which country believed it had an “Invincible Armada” before 1588?
A
France
B
England
C
Spain
D
The Netherlands
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Off the coast of Gravelines, France, Spain’s so-called “Invincible Armada” is defeated by an English naval force under the command of Lord Charles Howard and Sir Francis Drake.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Spanish Armada was one part of a planned invasion of England by King Philip II of Spain. Launched in 1588, ‘la felicissima armada’, or ‘the most fortunate fleet’, was made up of roughly 150 ships and 18, 000 men.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Armada was difficult to attack because it sailed in a ‘crescent’ shape. While the Armada tried to get in touch with the Spanish army, the English ships attacked fiercely. However, an important reason why the English were able to defeat the Armada was that the wind blew the Spanish ships northwards.

Detailed explanation-4: -Definition. The 1588 Spanish Armada was a fleet of 132 ships assembled by King Philip II of Spain (r. 1556-1598) to invade England, his ‘Enterprise of England’.

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