ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

FAMOUS PLAYWRIGHT POET AND OTHERS

DANTE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The rings of hell in Dante’s vision
A
are arranged in order in which the sins were committed in time
B
sinners arranged in the chronological order of their lives
C
contain only the contemporaries of Dante
D
Are arranged in degrees of the evil of the sin
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Each of the 9 circles in hell represents a different sin, each with its own degree of wickedness. The punishment, which is relevant to each sin is inflicted in the corresponding circle. As Dante travels through each circle, he encounters notable figures from history who were guilty of sin.

Detailed explanation-2: -First Circle or Limbo: virtuous pagans and unbaptized children; their only punishment is not being able to see God. Second to Fifth Circles: sinners of lust, gluttony, greed, and anger. Sixth Circle: heretics and atheists. Seventh Circle: sinners of violence, divided into three rings.

Detailed explanation-3: -Dante describes Hell as a funnel or inverted cone descending in nine diminishing rings until the center of the earth (also the center of the universe in the geocentric understanding of his day) is reached.

Detailed explanation-4: -Dante imagined Hell like an inverted cone, with its circles gradually becoming smaller nearer to Earth’s core. Each circle was dedicated to a sin and the sin’s related punishment.

There is 1 question to complete.