ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

FAMOUS PLAYWRIGHT POET AND OTHERS

GEOFFREY CHAUCER

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Who was Geoffrey Chaucer?
A
Geoffrey Chaucer was born about 1343, he belonged to a rich family (the son of a wine merchant).He received an excellent education, became a diplomat and travelled to the continent. In 1373 he travelled to France and Italy, where he became interested in Dante, Petrarch and Boccaccio and extended his readings in Latin to Virgil.He was also appointed to the office of Controller of the Customs for the port of London and became a Member of Parliament for Kent.He was a bourgeois, his diplomatic activities gave him the opportunity to observe humanity from a privileged perspective.He died in 1400 and was the first poet to be buried in Westminster Abbey.
B
Geoffrey Chaucer was born in 1350, he belonged to a middle class family (the son of a cloth merchant).He received an good education, became and travelled to the continent. In 1373 he travelled to Spain and Italy, where he became interested in Dante, Petrarch and Boccaccio and extended his readings in Latin to Virgil.He was also appointed to the office of Controller of the Customs for the port of London and became a Member of Parliament for Kent.He was a bourgeois, his diplomatic activities gave him the opportunity to observe humanity from a privileged perspective.He died in 1400 and was the first poet to be buried in Westminster Abbey.
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Geoffrey Chaucer (/ˈtʃɔːsər/; c. 1340s – 25 October 1400) was an English poet, author, and civil servant best known for The Canterbury Tales. He has been called the “father of English literature", or, alternatively, the “father of English poetry".

Detailed explanation-2: -Geoffrey Chaucer was one of the best English poets of all time, considered a father of English language and literature. Before the likes of Shakespeare, Chaucer dominated the literary scene, most famous for his work ‘The Canterbury Tales’.

Detailed explanation-3: -When Geoffrey Chaucer was born in 1343, the king of England was Edward III, who ruled from 1327 to 1377. Edward’s time on the throne was dramatic, having begun when his mother and her lover, Simon Mortimer, deposed Edward’s father.

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