GEOLOGY

EARTH SCIENCE

CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Scientists cite evidence that anthropogenic (human-caused) emissions of carbon dioxide are causing Earth’s average temperatures to increase on a global scale. Which of the following changes to Earth’s systems are a direct result of the carbon dioxide emissions?
A
Decreasing sea levels, ocean acidification, and reduced ice coverage in polar regions.
B
Rising sea levels, ocean acidification, and increased ice coverage in polar regions.
C
Decreasing sea levels, ocean acidification, and increased ice coverage in polar regions.
D
Rising sea levels, ocean acidification, and reduced ice coverage in polar regions.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Burning fossil fuels, releasing chemicals into the atmosphere, reducing the amount of forest cover, and the rapid expansion of farming, development, and industrial activities are releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and changing the balance of the climate system.

Detailed explanation-2: -Carbon dioxide is the main cause of human-induced global warming and associated climate change. It is a very long-lived gas, which means carbon dioxide builds up in the atmosphere with ongoing human emissions and remains in the atmosphere for centuries.

Detailed explanation-3: -The potential future effects of global climate change include more frequent wildfires, longer periods of drought in some regions, and an increase in the duration and intensity of tropical storms.

Detailed explanation-4: -More than 90 percent of the excess heat trapped in the Earth system due to human-caused global warming has been absorbed by the oceans.

There is 1 question to complete.