GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The terms seismograph and seismometer are often used interchangeably; however, whereas both devices may detect and measure seismic waves, only a seismograph possesses the capacity to record the phenomena. A record produced by a seismograph on a display screen or paper printout is called a seismogram.

Detailed explanation-2: -A seismogram is a record of the ground motions caused by seismic waves from an earthquake. A seismograph or seismometer is the measuring instrument that creates the seismogram.

Detailed explanation-3: -A seismogram is the recording of the ground shaking at the specific location of the instrument. On a seismogram, the HORIZONTAL axis = time (measured in seconds) and the VERTICAL axis= ground displacement (usually measured in millimeters).

Detailed explanation-4: -A seismogram is a record written by a seismograph in response to ground motions produced by an earthquake, explosion, or other ground-motion sources. Seismograms of common events are compiled to show the different seismic signals recorded by ground-shaking events.

Detailed explanation-5: -The paper recording of an earthquake is called a seismogram.