GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -type of body wave, the S wave, travels only through solid material. With S waves, the particle motion is transverse to the direction of travel and involves a shearing of the transmitting rock.

Detailed explanation-2: -Love waves and Secondary waves are the seismic waves that travel only through solids which are a surface wave and body wave, respectively. They are both transverse waves that need an elastic medium that holds their shape to propagate. Thus, they cannot travel through liquids like molten rock or water.

Detailed explanation-3: -Primary waves are the fastest type of seismic wave, and they arrive at a seismic station first. Primary waves are able to travel through both solid and liquid within the earth, whereas secondary waves can only travel through solids.

Detailed explanation-4: -S-waves can only move through solids. This is because liquids and gases don’t resist changing shape. P-waves and S-waves are the two types of body waves.

Detailed explanation-5: -P waves travel through solid and liquid, but S waves do not travel through liquid.