GEOLOGY

EARTH SCIENCE

EARTHQUAKES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
what is compression stress?
A
when rocks are pulled apart
B
when rocks fold or break
C
a rock deep underground is pushed by weight above it, rock cannot move, it cannot deform
D
parallel forces move in opposite directions
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Compression squeezes rocks together, causing rocks to fold or fracture (break) (figure 1). Compression is the most common stress at convergent plate boundaries. Rocks that are pulled apart are under tension. Rocks under tension lengthen or break apart.

Detailed explanation-2: -Compressional stress is when a rock is pressed together into itself, like when crust movements cause two rocks to squeeze another one between them. Another example is when mountains are formed at a convergent boundary, like the Rocky Mountains.

Detailed explanation-3: -Folds result from compressional stresses or shear stresses acting over considerable time. Because the strain rate is low and/or the temperature is high, rocks that we normally consider brittle can behave in a ductile manner resulting in such folds.

Detailed explanation-4: -Compression-a force that squeezes objects together. Tension-a force that pulls objects apart. Folds-any bend away from a flat surface.

Detailed explanation-5: -Tensional stress involves forces pulling in opposite directions, which results in strain that stretches and thins rock. Compressional stress involves forces pushing together, and compressional strain shows up as rock folding and thickening.

There is 1 question to complete.