GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Paleontology is the study of the history of life on Earth as based on fossils. Fossils are the remains of plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and single-celled living things that have been replaced by rock material or impressions of organisms preserved in rock.

Detailed explanation-2: -Paleontology is the scientific study of fossils. Fossils may be shells, bones, or plant leaves, which are called body fossils. What Are Fossils? Preserved tracks, trails, and burrows record an organism’s life activities and are called trace fossils.

Detailed explanation-3: -The correct option is A paleontology. The preserved traces of living organisms are known as fossils. The branch of biology that deals with the study of fossils is called paleontology.

Detailed explanation-4: -What is Paleontology? Paleontology is the study of ancient life, from dinosaurs to prehistoric plants, mammals, fish, insects, fungi, and even microbes. Fossil evidence reveals how organisms changed over time and what our planet was like long ago.

Detailed explanation-5: -Without a doubt, Georges Cuvier possessed one of the finest minds in history. Almost single-handedly, he founded vertebrate paleontology as a scientific discipline and created the comparative method of organismal biology, an incredibly powerful tool.