GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The warm air has water droplets. During the storm, the droplets and crystals bump together and move apart in the air. This rubbing makes static electrical charges in the clouds. Just like a battery, these clouds have a “plus” end and a “minus” end.

Detailed explanation-2: -As they collide, they build up static electricity, with positively charged particles at the top of the cloud and negatively charged particles at the bottom. Lightning occurs when these two charges grow big enough and spark either within the cloud, or down to connect with the positive charge from the ground.

Detailed explanation-3: -There is an accumulation of positive charges near the ground also. When the magnitude of the accumulated charges becomes large, the air cannot resist their flow. As a result, negative and positive charges meet producing a streak of bright light and sound, called lightning.

Detailed explanation-4: -Is Lightning Static Electricity?-Simple Explanation. Lightning is static electricity, just a larger version of the small burst of electricity you transfer to unsuspecting siblings or pets-the general concept of how lightning forms is just like its miniature relative.

Detailed explanation-5: -At first, the atmosphere prevents electrons from flowing away from areas of negative charge and toward areas of positive charge. As more charges build up, however, the air between the oppositely charged areas also becomes charged. When this happens, static electricity is discharged as bolts of lightning.