GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Static electricity is defined as an electrical charge caused by an imbalance of electrons on the surface of a material. Electrostatic charge is most commonly created by the contact and separation of two similar or dissimilar materials.

Detailed explanation-2: -The spark associated with static electricity is caused by electrostatic discharge, or simply static discharge, as excess charge is neutralized by a flow of charges from or to the surroundings.

Detailed explanation-3: -Static electricity is the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. These charges can build up on the surface of an object until they find a way to be released or discharged. One way to discharge them is through a circuit.

Detailed explanation-4: -Static electricity is created when positive and negative charges aren’t balanced. Protons and neutrons don’t move around much, but electrons love to jump all over the place! When an object (or person) has extra electrons, it has a negative charge.