GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -(c) False, The anode rays obtained from all the gases consist of positively charged particles called protons is not a true statement.

Detailed explanation-2: -Proton is positively charged particles found inside the nucleus.

Detailed explanation-3: -Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge. Protons are bound together in an atom’s nucleus as a result of the strong nuclear force. Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they are neutral).

Detailed explanation-4: -The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged). Atoms have different properties based on the arrangement and number of their basic particles. The hydrogen atom (H) contains only one proton, one electron, and no neutrons.

Detailed explanation-5: -Protons have a positive charge. Electrons have a negative charge. The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite. Neutrons have no charge.