GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Saffir-Simpson scale Hurricane Wind Scale is a 1 to 5 rating based only on a hurricane’s maximum sustained wind speed. It estimates potential property damage. It classifies hurricanes into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the early 1970s, Herbert Saffir, an engineer, and Robert Simpson, a meteorologist, developed a scale to describe the likely effects that hurricanes could have on an area. The scale has five categories, increasing in intensity from 1 to 5. Initially, Saffir and Simpson created the scale based solely on wind speed.

Detailed explanation-3: -Catastrophic damage will occur Category 5 is the highest category of the Saffir–Simpson scale. These storms cause complete roof failure on many residences and industrial buildings, and some complete building failures with small utility buildings blown over or away.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Saffir-Simpson scale categorizes hurricanes on a scale from 1 to 5. Category 1 hurricanes are the weakest, and 5’s the most intense.