GEOLOGY

EARTH SCIENCE

OCEANS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following best explains whysurface currents turn in oppositedirections above and below the equator?
A
Surface currents are affected by therotation of Earth, and this is called theCoriolis effect.
B
Surface currents are affected by therotation of Earth, and this is called thecircular effect.
C
The density of the water above andbelow the equator line is opposite, causing the currents to rotate inopposite directions.
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Which of the following best explains why surface currents turn in opposite directions above and below the equator? Surface currents are affected by the rotation of Earth, and this is called the Coriolis effect.

Detailed explanation-2: -Currents Tutorial Because the Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.

Detailed explanation-3: -Teoh, the correct answer is d. The Coriolis effect will drive global wind and ocean circulation patterns.

Detailed explanation-4: -the result of Earth’s rotation on weather patterns and ocean currents. The Coriolis effect makes storms swirl clockwise in the Southern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere.

Detailed explanation-5: -In simple terms, the Coriolis Effect makes things (like planes or currents of air) traveling long distances around the Earth appear to move at a curve as opposed to a straight line. It’s a pretty weird phenomenon, but the cause is simple: Different parts of the Earth move at different speeds.

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