GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Cementation is the process in which dissolved minerals crystallize and glue particles of sediment together.

Detailed explanation-2: -cementation, in geology, hardening and welding of clastic sediments (those formed from preexisting rock fragments) by the precipitation of mineral matter in the pore spaces. It is the last stage in the formation of a sedimentary rock.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cementation: The process by which clastic sediments become lithified or consolidated into hard, compact rocks, usually through deposition or precipitation of minerals in the spaces among the individual grains of the sediment.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cementation happens as dissolved minerals become deposited in the spaces between the sediments. These minerals act as glue or cement to bind the sediments together.