GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Physical weathering occurs when physical processes affect the rock, such as changes in temperature or when the rock is exposed to the effects of wind, rain and waves. Water can get into cracks in a rock and, if it freezes, the ice will expand and push the cracks apart.

Detailed explanation-2: -The three main types of weathering are physical, chemical, and biological weathering. Physical weathering is the mechanical breakdown of rocks and minerals. Chemical weathering is the chemical breakdown of rocks. Biological weathering is the breakdown of rock by humans, animals, and plants.

Detailed explanation-3: -Weathering wears away rocks and soil. Water is often the main cause of weathering, either as rain or ice. Rainwater can easily enter cracks in rocks or sidewalks. If this happens during cold months, the water may freeze and expand in the crack.

Detailed explanation-4: -Physical weathering refers to the mechanical breakdown of rocks due to changes in temperature, wind, water, and pressure. One example of physical weathering is when water freezes in the cracks of a rock, causing the stone to break apart as the ice expands within the spaces filled by the water.

Detailed explanation-5: -Physical, or mechanical, weathering happens when rock is broken through the force of another substance on the rock such as ice, running water, wind, rapid heating/cooling, or plant growth. Chemical weathering occurs when reactions between rock and another substance dissolve the rock, causing parts of it to fall away.