GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Sedimentary rocks are the product of 1) weathering of preexisting rocks, 2) transport of the weathering products, 3) deposition of the material, followed by 4) compaction, and 5) cementation of the sediment to form a rock.

Detailed explanation-2: -The most important geological processes that lead to the creation of sedimentary rocks are erosion, weathering, dissolution, precipitation, and lithification.

Detailed explanation-3: -PROCESSES OF THE ROCK CYCLE Several processes can turn one type of rock into another type of rock. The key processes of the rock cycle are crystallization, erosion and sedimentation, and metamorphism.

Detailed explanation-4: -Compaction and cementation are important stages in the sedimentary rock cycle. The sedimentary rock cycle describes how sedimentary rock forms and happens in the following order: erosion, deposition, compaction, cementation.

Detailed explanation-5: -The first stage of the process is compaction. Compaction occurs as the weight of the overlying material increases. Compaction forces the grains closer together, reducing pore space and eliminating some of the contained water.