GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Sedimentary rocks are created by accumulating existing rocks or fragments of extinct organisms on the Earth’s surface. Deep sediment burial causes sediment to get compressed and cemented, resulting in sedimentary rock.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sedimentary rocks are one of three main types of rocks, along with igneous and metamorphic. They are formed on or near the Earth’s surface from the compression of ocean sediments or other processes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Clastic Sedimentary Rocks: If the sediment is buried deeply, it becomes compacted and cemented, forming sedimentary rock. Clastic sedimentary rocks may have particles ranging in size from microscopic clay to huge boulders. Their names are based on their clast or grain size.

Detailed explanation-4: -Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at Earth’s surface, followed by cementation. Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place.

Detailed explanation-5: -Clastic sedimentary rocks form when existing parent rock material is weathered, fragmented, transported, and deposited in layers that compact, cement, and lithify to form sedimentary rocks.