GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A rift valley is a lowland region that forms where Earth’s tectonic plates move apart, or rift. Rift valleys are found both on land and at the bottom of the ocean, where they are created by the process of seafloor spreading.

Detailed explanation-2: -Explanation: Two major landforms that are created from divergent boundaries are the rift valleys and mid-oceanic ridges. A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away or spread apart from each other.

Detailed explanation-3: -Convergent boundaries create a variety of landforms including mountains, volcanoes, and deep ocean trenches. Common mountain ranges created at convergent boundaries include the Himalayas, the Rocky Mountains, and the Andes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Divergent boundaries within continents initially produce rifts, which eventually become rift valleys. Most active divergent plate boundaries occur between oceanic plates and exist as mid-oceanic ridges.

Detailed explanation-5: -Two landforms that are created from divergent boundaries are rift valleys and mid-oceanic ridges. Rift valleys form when the divergent boundaries are between two continental tectonic plates. As the land masses move away from each other, the weakened crust between them begins to collapse and create a low place.