GEOLOGY

EARTH SCIENCE

TECTONICS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the main idea Alfred Wegener proposed in the“Theory of Continental Drift” that he published in 1915?
A
The continents were once a single landmass that drifted apart.
B
The continents float on a liquid layer that allows them to move.
C
The seafloor has spread the continents into separate landmasses.
D
The fossils found on Earth are evidence of change over time.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The theory of continental drift is most associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener. In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other.

Detailed explanation-2: -He hypothesized that all of the modern-day continents had previously been clumped together in a supercontinent he called Pangaea (from ancient Greek, meaning “all lands” or “all the Earth”). Over millions of years, Wegener suggested, the continents had drifted apart.

Detailed explanation-3: -Continental drift is the theory that the Earth’s continents have moved over geologic time relative to each other, thus appearing to have “drifted” across the ocean bed.

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