GEOLOGY

EARTH SCIENCE

TECTONICS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
When heat and pressure is added to a rock, a ____ rock forms.
A
Sedimentary
B
Metamorphic
C
Igneous
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors. Conditions like these are found deep within the Earth or where tectonic plates meet.

Detailed explanation-2: -Metamorphic rocks form from heat and pressure changing the original or parent rock into a completely new rock. The parent rock can be either sedimentary, igneous, or even another metamorphic rock. The word “metamorphic” comes from Greek and means “To Change Form".

Detailed explanation-3: -Sedimentary rocks like bituminous coal, limestone, and sandstone, given enough heat and pressure, can turn into nonfoliated metamorphic rocks like anthracite coal, marble, and quartzite. Nonfoliated rocks can also form by metamorphism, which happens when magma comes in contact with the surrounding rock.

Detailed explanation-4: -Sedimentary rock can become a metamorphic rock when exposed to higher levels of heat and pressure over time. These forces cause the minerals in the sedimentary rock to shift and realign into a different crystalline structure.

There is 1 question to complete.