KIDS TRIVIA

Detailed explanation-1: -William James was a functionalist. Known as the father of functionalism, James’s functionalism is based partly on the theory of evolution by natural selection. He studied how the mind adapted to its environment and focused less on the structure of the mind and more on its adaptive purpose.

Detailed explanation-2: -History. The origins of functionalism are traced back to William James, the renowned American psychologist of the late 19th century. James was heavily influenced by Darwin’s theory of evolution, and was critical of the structural approach to psychology that had dominated the field since its inception.

Detailed explanation-3: -As James saw it, psychology’s purpose was to study the function of behavior in the world, and as such, his perspective was known as functionalism. Functionalism focused on how mental activities helped an organism fit into its environment.