LIFE SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -A microbody is a cell organelle present in both plant and animal cells. Glyoxysomes, peroxisomes are included in the microbodies family. In Vertebrates, microbodies are prevalent in the kidney and liver cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -Peroxisomes, glyoxysomes, and glycosomes are cell organelles that are collectively named microbodies. Of these, peroxisomes are widespread and defined as microbodies containing at least one hydrogen peroxide-producing oxidase together with catalase, which decomposes the hydrogen peroxide side product.

Detailed explanation-3: -Because this conversion of fats to sugars is accomplished by a series of reactions known as the glyoxylate cycle, these peroxisomes are also called glyoxysomes (Figure 12-33B).