LIFE SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Environmental biotechnology involves the use of microorganisms and their processes for the clean-up of environmental contamination, specific examples of which include ground-water treatment, treatment of leachates, and clean-up of contaminated soils, sludges, and sediments.

Detailed explanation-2: -Environment biotechnology involves a wide range of biotech applications such as bioremediation, biorestoration, biosensors as pollution detectors, environmental engineering, wastewater treatment, renewable energy technologies, etc.

Detailed explanation-3: -Products developed with agricultural biotechnology may contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, such as cover crops that provide sustainable biofuels, fruits and vegetables that stay fresh longer and reduce food waste.

Detailed explanation-4: -Environmental biotechnology is that branch of biotechnology that addresses normal problems related to environment, such as removal of pollution and generation of renewable energy like biomass production; by using biological substances.