LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

GENETICS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What kind of inheritance does skin colour represent?
A
sex linked (X linked)
B
multiple alleles
C
systemic
D
polygenic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A polygenic trait is a characteristic, such as height or skin color, that is influenced by two or more genes. Because multiple genes are involved, polygenic traits do not follow the patterns of Mendelian inheritance .

Detailed explanation-2: -Skin color in humans is controlled by 3 genes. Hence it is an example of quantitative inheritance also called polygenic inheritance in which a phenotypic trait is controlled by many genes. Such genes that control many traits are called polygenes or cumulative genes. Thus the correct answer is option D.

Detailed explanation-3: -Human skin color is a “polygenic” trait, meaning multiple gene loci are involved in its expression.

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