LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The function of insulin is
A
catalysis
B
packing of DNA
C
a hormone
D
blood clotting
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Insulin is a polypeptide hormone mainly secreted by cells in the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas. The hormone potentially coordinates with glucagon to modulate blood glucose levels; insulin acts via an anabolic pathway, while glucagon performs catabolic functions.

Detailed explanation-2: -insulin inhibits the secretion and production of glucose by the liver within the blood.

Detailed explanation-3: -Insulin is a hormone that lowers the level of glucose (a type of sugar) in the blood. It’s made by the beta cells of the pancreas and released into the blood when the glucose level goes up, such as after eating. Insulin helps glucose enter the body’s cells, where it can be used for energy or stored for future use.

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