LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Would a mutation in the DNA of a skin cell be passed on to an organism’s offspring?
A
Yes, because any change to the DNA is passed on to the offspring
B
Maybe. Sex cells only use half of the body’s genetic code. It might get the copy of a gene that wasn’t mutated.
C
No. Only mutations that occur in the gametes (sex cells) are passed on to the offspring
D
Without knowing the animal, it would be hard to tell whether or not the mutation would be passed on.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Somatic mutations occur in non-reproductive cells; they are passed to daughter cells during mitosis but not to offspring during sexual reproduction.

Detailed explanation-2: -Most often, gene changes related to melanoma are acquired during a person’s lifetime and are not passed on to a person’s children (inherited). In some cases, these acquired mutations seem to happen randomly within a cell, without having a clear cause.

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