LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

SIGNALLING IMMUNOLOGY CANCER

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is a receptor?
A
A type of protein that detects signals from outside a cell
B
A type of carbohydrate that sends signals to other cells
C
A type of lipid that provides energy to cells
D
A type of gene that is only turned on in red blood cells
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Receptors are generally transmembrane proteins, which bind to signaling molecules outside the cell and subsequently transmit the signal through a sequence of molecular switches to internal signaling pathways.

Detailed explanation-2: -Reception: A cell detects a signaling molecule from the outside of the cell. A signal is detected when the chemical signal (also known as a ligand) binds to a receptor protein on the surface of the cell or inside the cell.

Detailed explanation-3: -Nuclear receptors. Enzyme-linked receptors. G-protein coupled receptors. Ligand-gated ion channels.

There is 1 question to complete.