MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

NEUROTRANSMISSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Dendrites are branching extensions of
A
neurotransmitters
B
endorphins
C
neurons
D
myelin
E
endocrine glands
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer and Explanation: Dendrites are branching structures of neurons. They receive electrical impulses and transmit them to the cell body . The messages are either excitatory (increase stimulation of the neuron) or inhibitory (decrease activity of the neuron) action potentials.

Detailed explanation-2: -Dendrites are thread-like extensions of the cytoplasm of a neuron that receive signals from other neurons.

Detailed explanation-3: -Dendrites are tree-like structures (branched) that extend away from the cell body to receive messages from other neurons at a neuromuscular junction called synapses. The branching helps to increase the surface area for reception. While some neurons have no dendrites, other types of neurons have multiple dendrites.

Detailed explanation-4: -Dendrites (from Greek déndron, “tree"), also dendrons, are branched protoplasmic extensions of a nerve cell that propagate the electrochemical stimulation received from other neural cells to the cell body, or soma, of the neuron from which the dendrites project.

Detailed explanation-5: -A dendrite (tree branch) is where a neuron receives input from other cells. Dendrites branch as they move towards their tips, just like tree branches do, and they even have leaf-like structures on them called spines.

There is 1 question to complete.