NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Golgi apparatus is a sac-like structure which modifies proteins and transports them to their target sites in the cell or sometimes outside the cell through vesicles.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages different substances for secretion out of the cell, or for use within the cell. The Golgi apparatus is found close to the nucleus of the cell where it modifies proteins that have been delivered in transport vesicles from the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.

Detailed explanation-3: -The ER has been shown to be closely apposed to almost all membrane-bound organelles, including the PM, mitochondria, lipid droplets, Golgi, endosomes, and peroxisomes (Fig.

Detailed explanation-4: -Golgi body – A structure in a cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other parts of the cell.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Golgi apparatus receives proteins and lipids (fats) from the rough endoplasmic reticulum.