NEET BIOLOGY

GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

EVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
process by which different types of cells arise from less specialized cells
A
morphogenesis
B
differentiation
C
determination
D
genomic equivalence
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cell differentiation is an important process whereby a single cell gradually develops various tissues and organs. It helps in the development of an organism from a single cell zygote.

Detailed explanation-2: -Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized to carry out distinct functions.

Detailed explanation-3: -The process of hematopoiesis involves the differentiation of multipotent cells into blood and immune cells. The multipotent hematopoietic stem cells give rise to many different cell types, including the cells of the immune system and red blood cells.

Detailed explanation-4: -The process during which young, immature (unspecialized) cells take on individual characteristics and reach their mature (specialized) form and function.

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