NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Emphasis on safety is not a part of Environmental factor since it is not related directly to the environment.

Detailed explanation-2: -Air, water, climate, soil, natural vegetation and landforms are all environmental factors. By definition, the environmental factors affect everyday living, and play a key role in bringing health differences across the geographic areas.

Detailed explanation-3: -Environmental factors such as diet, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles, and the presence of mutagens can all impact which of an animal’s genes are expressed, which ultimately affects the animal’s phenotype.

Detailed explanation-4: -Environmental factors such as soil nutrients, temperature, water availability and light intensity influence the genetic and chemical diversity of plant populations. These environmental conditions can exert strong selection pressures, they could even determine the evolutionary course of plant populations [3, 4].