GENETICS AND EVOLUTION
INHERITANCE AND VARIATION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
phenotype
|
|
neutral solution
|
|
blueprint
|
|
best thing
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that encodes an organism’s genetic blueprint. In other words, DNA contains all of the information required to build and maintain an organism.
Detailed explanation-2: -Because DNA includes the instructions needed for an organism to grow, develop, live, and reproduce, it is known as the blueprint of life.
Detailed explanation-3: -DNA is called the blueprint of life because it contains the instructions needed for an organism to grow, develop, survive and reproduce. DNA does this by controlling protein synthesis. proteins do most of the work in cells, and are the basic unit of structure and function in the cells of organisms.
Detailed explanation-4: -Your chromosomes contain the blueprint for your body – your genes. Almost every cell in the human body contains a copy of this blueprint, mostly stored inside a special sac within the cell called the nucleus. Chromosomes are long strands of a chemical substance called deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
Detailed explanation-5: -The blueprint for protein molecules is stored in the cell nucleus in the form of DNA. The DNA itself does not have the ability to build anything; it serves as a place of storage for information. To produce proteins, the blueprint in the DNA is first copied into another macromolecule, the RNA.